Трансформации в труда

Тематичната област може да обхваща най-различни проблеми, насочени към анализ на съвременните трансформации в труда. Например¹:

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  Трансформации, свързани с появата на „нови“ професии, занятия и длъжности и въвеждане на технологична промяна в различни сектори на икономиката. Експанзията на ИКТ и на други технологии води след себе си заличаване на традиционни за фордистката епоха професии и свързаните с тях работни места, но и до появата на нови. Как се появяват и утвърждават новите професии? Кои са те? Как се конституират като колективни форми и индивидуални практики, преживяване, призвание, признание и идентичност? Как идентифицираме една професия като „нова“? Каква е връзката й с традиционните професии за изследвания сектор, които не изчезват, но също преживяват значими трансформации? Как се променят и оцеляват в условията на различни вълни на технологична и политическа промяна класически професии, имащи многовековна история като тези на архитекти и адвокати например (но не само)? Насърчава се разработването на докторантски проекти и дисертации, посветени на проблема за „новите професии“ или за „трансформациите на класически професии“. Насърчават се както сравнителни, така и моно-професионални изследвания, които да адресират проблеми, свързани с трансформации в самите професии, но и в отношенията им с клиенти/ потребители, с държавата/ политиката и с обществото като цяло.
  

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  Труд и заетост в селските райони и „зелени“ работни места. Предизвикателства, свързани с глобални заплахи (климатични промени, нарастваща необходимост от храни, екологични катастрофи и др.) и с локални особености (деколективизация и пре-оземляване, обезлюдяване на селските райони, застаряване на населението, свръх-окрупняване и концентрация на земеделска земя в ръцете на един собственик и др.) придават нова динамика на селските райони от гледна точка на труда, заетостта и икономическото им развитие. В допълнение, общата селскостопанска политика на ЕС стимулира освен връщането към и развитието на традиционни земеделски дейности и създаването на иновации и „зелени работни места“ в селските райони. Селските райони вече не са зони само на традиционни практики, а и област, в която все повече се развива мултифункционално земеделие (multifunctional agriculture) (образователни, здравни, социални и туристически услуги, предоставяни ведно със селскостопанска дейност) Кои и какви са хората които се ангажират с различни икономически дейности в селските райони? Как интерпретират труда си, как го организират, и как чрез него осигуряват стабилност на дейността си? До каква степен политическите (policy) стимули влияят върху решението за полагане на труд в селските райони? Насърчава се разработването на докторантски проекти и дисертации, които проблематизират трансформациите в труда, забелязващи се в селските райони и връзката им с локални, европейски и глобални предизвикателства. Що се отнася до „зелените работни места“, целта е да бъдат идентифицирани и анализирани типове „зелени“ работни места в различни сектори на икономиката (от традиционни практики в селско стопанство (био и био динамично земеделие, пчеларство и др.) до сектори, изискващи приложение на върхови технологии като енергетика (включително биоенергетика), автомобилостроене и роботика) и да се изследва труда на заетите в тях „green workers” от различни гледни точки, но проблематизирайки връзката между труд и „зелена идея“, между труд, земя, природа и климат.
  

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