поправям
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To restore to sound condition after damage or injury; fix, mend
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repair
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преградна стена
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an interior wall or barrier dividing a room, area of a building, enclosure, etc., into separate areas
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partition
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предварително напрегнат бетон
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prestressed concrete
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преносима бъркачка
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portable mixer
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проект
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a plan; a project
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design
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проект
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something that is contemplated, devised, or planned; plan; scheme
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project
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проектиране
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the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan
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design
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първа/основна боя
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a primary coat of paint; priming; base coat
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ground/first coat
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пясък
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the more or less fine debris of rocks, consisting of small, loose grains, often of quartz
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sand
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разпънка, траверса, напречник.
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crossarm; tie-bar
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разтвор /строителен/; варов разтвор
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A mixture of cement (or lime) with sand and water used in masonry work
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mortar
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регистриране
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The act of registering; registry; enrollment
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registration
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редова зидария
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Masonry construction in which the stones are laid in regular courses, not irregularly as in rough or random rubble.
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coursed masonry
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репер
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an official register of the ownership, extent, and value of real property in a given area, used as a basis of taxation
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bеnchmark
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решетка
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A framework of crossed wood or metal strips
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lattice
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pешетна тухла
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A brick having holes through it which total at least 25% of its volume
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hollow brick
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pулетка
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a long, flexible strip marked with subdivisions of the foot or meter and used for measuring
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tape measure
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ръководител проект
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project manager
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ръчна количка
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A one- or two-wheeled vehicle with handles at the rear, used to convey small loads
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wheelbarrow
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сводест, куполовиден
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arched, arch-shape
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сводова зидария
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A structure, especially one of masonry, forming the curved, pointed, or flat upper edge of an open space and supporting the weight above it, as in a bridge or doorway
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arching
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свързващо вещество, строителен разтвор
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a material for holding loose material together, as in a macadamized road
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binder
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сглобяване; дограма
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joinery
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cекач
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a wedgelike tool with a cutting edge at the end of the blade, often made of steel, used for cutting or shaping wood, stone, etc.
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chisel
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cистема от греди и подпори
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a system of large beams of wood or steel used to support concentrated loads at isolated points along its length
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girderage
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скеле
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a temporary structure for holding workers and materials during the erection, repair, or decoration of a building
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scaffold
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cкица
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A drawing or diagram made to scale showing the structure or arrangement of something
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plan
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cтеги
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building clips
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cтеги
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Any of various tools with opposing, often adjustable sides or parts for bracing objects or holding them together
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clamps
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стомана
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generally hard, strong, durable, malleable alloy of iron and carbonwidely used as a structural material
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steel
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стоманобетон
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concrete containing steel bars, strands, mesh, etc., to absorb tensile and shearing stresses
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reinforced concrete
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стоманобетонна плоча
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reinforced concrete slab
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строителен разтвор (вода, пясък, цимент и понякога дребен чакъл)
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a thin, coarse mortar poured into various narrow cavities, as masonry joints or rock fissures, to fill them and consolidate the adjoining objects into a solid mass
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grout
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строителна площадка
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a lot on which there are no permanent buildings
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building site
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строително скеле
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a temporary platform or structure of posts and boards for support, as in building; scaffolding
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staging
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стълба
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An often portable structure consisting of two long sides crossed by parallel rungs, used to climb up and down
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ladder
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стълбище
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steps collectively, esp. as forming a flight or a series of flights
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stairs
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cуха зидария
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the activity of building stone walls without mortar
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dry walling
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суха каменна зидария
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masonry made with irregular fragments or pieces of rock
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rubble work
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cуха мазилка
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plaster board
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сухопътен,земен
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pertaining to, consisting of, or representing the earth as distinct from other planets
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terrestrial
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cхема
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a plan, design, or program of action to be followed; project
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scheme
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схема/чертеж/
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a graphic representation, as by curves, of a dependent variable, as temperature, price, etc.; graph
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chart
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теодолит
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pertaining to, consisting of, or representing the earth
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theodolite
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технически pъководител (на обект), майстор-бригадир
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a person who exercises control over workers
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foreman
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трион
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a tool or device for cutting, typically a thin blade of metal with a series of sharp teeth
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saw
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тръбопровод
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A conduit of pipe, especially one used for the conveyance of water, gas, or petroleum products
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pipeline
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тухла
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a block of clay hardened by drying in the sun or burning in a kiln, and used for building, paving, etc.
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brick
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тухлена превръзка
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the overlap of bricks in a construction so as to increase its strength
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brick bond
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фина мазилка
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a final coat of plaster or paint
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finishing coat
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фина мазилка
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skin coat
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фламандска превръзка
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Flemish bond
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фугирам (при зидане)
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to finish (a mortar joint), as by striking
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joint v.
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фугирана зидария
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joint masonry
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фундамент
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the lowest division of a building, wall, or the like, usually of masonry and partly or wholly below the surface of the ground
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foundation
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хаспел
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machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something
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lift
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хаспел
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An object, such as a spool or barrel, around which material is wound
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winder
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хаспел, макара, скрипец
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A chain or electric lifting device usually attached to a trolly which travels along a monorail or bridge crane
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hoist
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хелиографско копие; чертеж
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a process of photographic printing, used chiefly in copying architectural and mechanical drawings, which produces a white line on a blue background
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blue print
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хоризонтална греда или дъска на скеле
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A horizontal timber in a scaffold, attached to the uprights and supporting the putlogs
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ledger
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цимент
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A structural member transversely supporting a load
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cement
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циментна замазка
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A substance, such as dried clay or cement, used to pack and seal pipe joints and other connections or coat a porous surface in order to make it tight
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lute
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челна превръзка
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a brickwork bond composed entirely of overlapping headers
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header bond
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чело, шев, спойка, шарнир (на връзка)
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The space between the adjacent surfaces of two members or components joined and held together by nails, glue, cement, mortar, or other means
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joint
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чертеж
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a sketch or design
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drawing
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чертеж (груб)
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a drawing, sketch, or design
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draft
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чертеж (груб)
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a drawing, sketch, or design
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draught, draft
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четка
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an implement for sweeping, consisting of a brush of straw or stiff strands of synthetic material bound tightly to the end of a long handle
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brush
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чук
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a tool consisting of a solid head, usually of metal, set crosswise on a handle, used for beating metals, driving nails, etc.
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hammer
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шпакла
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broad knife
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шпакла, бояджийска лопата
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putty knife
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шпакловка
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a coat of plaster for finishing a ceiling or interior wall
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grout
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шпакловка
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void filling
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щурц
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A horizontal structural member that supports the load over an opening such as a door or window
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lintel
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язовир
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a barrier to obstruct the flow of water, esp. one of earth, masonry, etc., built across a stream or river
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dam
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